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Rockingham County,
North Carolina History & Facts
County Vital Records ∣ County Census Records ∣ County Courthouse and Government Records ∣
County Societies, Family History Resources and County Genealogy Links
Rockingham County, North Carolina History
When was Rockingham County, NC Created?
Rockingham County was created on December 29, 1785 from Guilford County.
What is the County Seat of Rockingham County, NC?
The County Seat is located in Wentworth also, the county government website is www.co.rockingham.nc.us/.
What counties are adjacent to Rockingham County, NC?
Bordering Counties are Pittsylvania County, Virginia, Caswell County, Guilford County, Stokes County, Henry County, Virginia.
Rockingham County, NC Vital Records
Where can find Rockingham County Birth, marriage, Divorce and Death Records?
Rockingham County vital records can be found at the North Carolina Department of Health which has copies of birth records after 1913 and death records after 1930, copies of marriage since Jan 1962 and a Divorce records since 1958. There is a fee for each copy requested. Please refer to the information to the Statewide Vital Records in North Carolina for current fees and application process.
Birth, death and marriage certificates also may be obtained at the Rockingham County Register of Deeds (ROD) office. Divorce certificates may be obtained from the Rockingham County clerk of court.
You can search online for Rockingham County Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Records. You can also Order Electronically Online or you can download an application for North Carolina Birth Certificate, Death, Divorce and Marriage Certificate Application to mail.
The North Carolina State Archives has the following vital records: Death Certificates, 1913-1975 (Statewide Index: 1913-1979); microfilmed Indexes to Births and Deaths (except Wake, Durham); Marriage Bonds, 1741-1868 (not required by law); Cohabitation Records, 1866-1867; microfilmed Marriage Registers and Indexes; microfilmed Marriage Licenses for many of the counties See Also North Carolina Vital Records Research Guide
- U.S., Social Security Applications and Claims Index, 1936-2007
- North Carolina, County Marriages, 1762-1979
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Marriage Records
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Marriage Project
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Births & Deaths Records
- Social Security Death Index
- North Carolina, Birth Indexes, 1800-2000
- North Carolina Marriage Bonds, 1741-1868
- North Carolina Marriage Collection, 1741-2004
- North Carolina, Death Indexes, 1800-2000
- North Carolina Death Certificates, 1909-1975
- North Carolina, Death Collection, 1908-2004
Rockingham County, NC Census Records
What Rockingham County, NC census records are available?
County census records consists of Federal Census Schedules which can guide in looking into your family tree. Federal Population Schedules can be found for 1790-1890, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, 1940.
Rockingham Co. Mortality Schedules can be found for 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Rockingham Co. Industry and Agriculture can be obtained for 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Rockingham Co. Union Veterans Schedules is available for 1890. The Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. One can find free online and printable census forms to help you with your research. See Also North Carolina Census Records Research Guide
Rockingham County, NC Courthouse and Government Records

What genealogical records can I find in the Rockingham County Courthouse?
Researchers frequently overlook the great importance of Rockingham County court, probate, and land records data as a useful resource of ancestry and genealogy information. Buried away in North Carolina courthouses and archives everywhere are the ambitions and frustrations of countless North Carolina residents. The possibilities are excellent that your forefathers have left a comprehensive document of at least a number of facets of their lives in the Rockingham County court records. Even if your forebears is not referred to in a Court case, contemplate all of the other procedures that could have lead to him or her to appear in court records. See Also North Carolina Courthouse Records Research Guide.
- Rockingham County Courthouse (all departments listed below are located here, unless otherwise noted)
- Address: 371 NC Hwy 65 – Reidsville NC 27320
- Rockingham County Register of Deeds
- Address: 170 NC 65, Reidsville NC 27320
- Phone: 336-342-8820
- Birth Records: 1913
- Marriage Records: 1785
- Death Records: 1913
- Land Records: 1785
- Rockingham County Clerk of Court
- Phone: 336-342-8700
- Probate Records: 1772
- Court Records: 1786
- Divorce Records: call court clerk for details
- North Carolina, Wills and Probate Records, 1665-1998
- Guide to Research Materials in the North Carolina State Archives: Rockingham County Records
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Court Records
- County Records in the North Carolina State Archives
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Wills & Estate Records
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Deed Records
- North Carolina, County Records, 1833-1970
- BLM Land Records
Rockingham County, NC Societies and Family History Resources
What genealogical and historical societies, archives, museums, associations and libraries are available for Rockingham County, NC?
A list of Rockingham County Historical and Genealogical Societies, Forums, Message Boards, Libraries, Archives. See also a list of Statewide North Carolina Archives, Historical & Genealogical Societies.
- Genealogical Soc. of Rockingham & Stokes Counties NC, P.O. Box 152, Mayodan, NC 27027-0152
- Virginia-North Carolina Piedmont Genealogical Society, P.O. Box 2272, Danville 24541-0272 – Serving the counties of Franklin, Henry, Pittsylvania and Halifax in Virginia and Rockingham, Caswell and Person in North Carolina
- Rockingham County Historical Society, P.O. Box 84, Wentworth, NC 27375; (336)342-5901
- Richmond Co. Genealogical Society, P. O. Box 1763, Rockingham NC 28380
- Society of Richmond Descendants, P. O. Box 848, Rockingham NC 28379
- North Carolina State Archives, Office of Archives and History—State Library Building; Public Services Branch, Mail Service Center 4614, Raleigh, N.C. 27699-4614 ; Phone: (919) 807-7310
- State Library of North Carolina, 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh, NC 27601-2807; (919) 733-7222, (919) 733-3270
- North Carolina Genealogical Society, P.O. Box 22, Greenville, NC 27835
Where can I connect with other Rockingham County, NC Researchers through message boards and forums?
- https://www.archives.gov/research/census
- North Carolina Genealogy Network Community (plus.google.com)
- State of North Carolina Genealogy Network (facebook.com)
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Message Boards (boards.ancestry.com) read and post messages about your ancestors in Rockingham County
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Genealogy Forum (genforum.genealogy.com)
What other genealogical resources are available in Rockingham County, NC?
The following are web links to Genealogy, Records and Resources pertaining to Rockingham County. A majority of these genealogy links fall into 3 categories: Professional Sites, Personal Sites or Organization Sites. Some have free access some require a payment. This is merely a directory that has been collected or submitted. I do not recommend or promote one genealogy site over another.
Rockingham Co. NC Books, Newspapers & Publications
- North Carolina Newspapers Books & Publications Research Guide
- North Carolina historical newspaper archives online (newspapers.com)
- Historical Newspapers from North Carolina (1719 – 1977) (genealogybank.com)
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Books (amazon.com)
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Obituary Records (usgwarchives.net)
- Search North Carolina Obituaries (1985 to current) (genealogybank.com)
Rockingham Co. NC Church / Bible Records & Cemeteries / Graveyards
- Rockingham Co., North Carolina Graves (findagrave.com)
- Rockingham County Tombstone Transcription Project (usgwtombstones.org)
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Cemeteries & Photos (usgwarchives.net)
- Rockingham Co., North Carolina Cemeteries (Internment.net)
- Rockingham Co., North Carolina Cemetery Books (amazon.com)
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Church Records (usgwarchives.net)
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Bible Records (usgwarchives.net)
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Church Books (amazon.com)
Rockingham Co. NC Family Websites, Pictures & Histories
- Create a Free Family Tree (ancestry.com)
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Biographies & Collections (usgwarchives.net)
- Nichols and Related Families (nicholsgenealogy.com)
Rockingham Co. NC General and History Websites
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Wikipedia (wikipedia.org)
- A History of Rockingham County, North Carolina (carolana.com)
- Rockingham County, North Carolina Wiki (familysearch.org)
- Rockingham Co. NC Genealogy (kindredtrails.com)
- Family History Library (familysearch.org)
- North Carolina Digital Collections (digital.ncdcr.gov)
- Rockingham County, North Carolina (linkpendium.com)
- Cyndi’s List – United States – North Carolina – Counties – Rockingham (cyndislist.com)
- Rockingham County North Carolina (genealogytrails.com)
- Rockingham Co. NCGenweb (ncgenweb.us)
- Rockingham County Genealogy Queries (cousinconnect.com)
- Rockingham County USGenWeb Archives Project (usgwarchives.net)
- Rockingham Co. Data Collections (search.ancestry.com)
Rockingham Co. NC Maps, Atlases & Gazetteers
- See Also Map of North Carolina Links and Information
- Rockingham Co. D.O.T. Maps [Map 1] – [Map 2] – [Map 3] – [Map 4] – [Thumbnail of Sheet Key]
- Map of Rockingham County, NC Municipalities and Townships
- 1895 Rockingham County Map (livgenmi.com)
Rockingham Co. NC Military Records
- North Carolina Military Records Research Guide
- Rockingham Co., NC GenWeb Archives Military Records (usgwarchives.net)
- North Carolina Military Records (Fold3.com) provides access to military records, stories, photos, and personal documents of the North Carolina women and men who served. Perfect for Rockingham County genealogists, researchers, historians plus much more.
Rockingham Co. NC Schools & Directories
- Chas. Emerson’s North Carolina tobacco belt directory : embracing the counties of Alamance, Durham, Forsyth, Granville, Guilfo (search.ancestry.com)
- North Carolina City Directories (search.ancestry.com)
- Directory of Scots in the Carolinas, 1680-1830 (search.ancestry.com)