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Madison County, Virginia
Genealogy, History & Facts

County Vital Records ∣ County Census Records ∣ County Courthouse and Government Records ∣
County Societies, Family History Resources and County Genealogy Links

Madison County, Virginia Facts

When was Madison County, VA Created?
Madison County was established on December 05, 1792 from Culpeper County .

What is the County Seat of Madison County, VA?
The County Seat is located in Madison also, the county government website is www.madisonco.virginia.gov/ .

What counties are adjacent to Madison County, VA?
Bordering Counties are Page County, Rappahannock County, Culpeper County, Orange County, Greene County.

Madison County, VA Vital Records

Where can find Madison County Birth, marriage, Divorce and Death Records?
Madison County vital records can be found at the Virginia Department of Health (VDH) Office of Vital Records which has Birth and Death Records since June 14, 1912 and copies of Marriage and Divorce Records since 1918 to present. Please refer to the information to the Statewide Vital Records in Virginia for current fees and application process.

You can search online for Madison County Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Records. You can also order Order Electronically Online or you can download an application for copies of Madison Co. Virginia Birth, Marriage, Divorce, Death Certificate Applications to mail.

The Archives Division has copies of surviving birth and death records for the period 1853 to 1896 and marriage records prior to 1936. Another resource is the Madison County Health Department, 410 North Main Street, Madison, VA 22727; 540-948-5481

Madison County, VA Census Records

What Madison County, VA census records are available?
There are many types of census records for Madison County guide you in researching your family tree. Federal Population Schedules are available for 1790, 1800, 1810, 1820, 1830, 1840, 1850, 1860, 1870, 1880, 1890, 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, 1940.

Madison Co. Mortality Schedules can be found for 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Madison Co. Industry and Agriculture can be obtained for 1850, 1860, 1870 and 1880. Madison Co. Union Veterans Schedules is available for 1890. The Slave Schedules exist for 1850 & 1860. One can find free online and printable census forms to help you with your research. See Also Virginia Census Records Research Guide

Madison County, VA Courthouse and Government Records

Madison County Courthouse

What genealogical records can I find in the Madison County Courthouse?
The below facts shows exactly what death, marriage, birth, property, wills, and court records are typically in Madison County. The years listed below are the first noted records with this county. See Also Virginia Courthouse Records Research Guide.

  • Madison County Clerk of Circuit Court
    • Address: 1 Main Street, P. O. Box 220, Madison, VA 22727-0220
    • Phone: (540) 948-6888
    • Marriage Records: 1793
    • Land Records: 1792
    • Court Records: 1793
    • Probate Records: 1793
  • Virginia Land, Marriage, and Probate Records, 1639-1850
  • Using County and City Court Records in the Archives at the Library of Virginia
  • County and City Research in Virginia Guides and Indexes – County and city records document the daily activities of the courts in Virginia’s counties, independent cities, and towns. The Library of Virginia houses both original and microfilm records for many of Virginia’s counties and independent cities. The guides list will help researchers navigate the complex variety of county and city records in the Library’s collections. It includes County and City Records at the Library of Virginia, Using County and City Court Records, Chancery Cases, Judgments, Lost Records Localities database and Burned Jurisdiction database.
  • Virginia County Records, Volume, VI, VII , IX, X – The records in these series were compiled as part of a series known as the Virginia County Records . The volume includes wills, land grants, and marriage bonds as well as other miscellaneous information on early Virginia settlers.
  • BLM Land Records

Madison County, VA Societies and Family History Resources

What genealogical and historical societies, archives, museums, associations and libraries are available for Madison County, VA?
A list of Madison County Historical  and Genealogical Societies, Libraries, Archives. See also list of Statewide Virginia Archives, Historical & Genealogical Societies.

Where can I connect with other Madison County, VA Researchers through message boards and forums?

What other genealogical resources are available in Madison County, VA?
The following are web links to Genealogy, Records and Resources pertaining to Madison County. A lot of these genealogy links fall into 3 categories: Commercial Sites, Personal Sites or Organization Sites. Some have free access some call for a fee. This is just a listing which has been compiled or submitted. I do not endorse or promote one genealogy site above another.

Madison Co. VA Books, Newspapers & Publications

Madison Co. VA Church / Bible Records & Cemeteries / Graveyards

Madison Co. VA Family Websites, Pictures & Histories

Madison Co. VA General and History Websites

Madison Co. VA Maps, Atlases & Gazetteers

Madison Co. VA Military Records