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Elko County, Nevada
Societies and Family History Resources ∣ County Courthouse and Government Records ∣ County Genealogy Links
Elko County was formed on March 5, 1869 from Lander County. The county was named for a Shoshoni word meaning white woman. It is said, among the very old Shoshoni, that this is where they first saw a white woman..
The Elko County Seat can be found in Elko and the county government website is http://www.elkocountynv.net/
Places adjacent to Elko County are Owyhee County, Idaho, Cassia County, Idaho, Twin Falls County, Idaho, Tooele County, Utah, Box Elder County, Utah, White Pine County, Eureka County, Lander County, Humboldt County.
Cities and towns situated in Elko County are made up of Carlin, Elko, Jackpot, Mountain City, North Fork, Owyhee, Ruby Valley, Wells, West Wendover.
Elko County has Federal Census Schedules to assist in finding out about your family tree. Federal government Population Schedules can be found for 1870, 1880 (free index), 1890 (fragment), 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, 1940.
Elko Co. Mortality Schedules is available for 1870 and 1880. Elko Co. Industry and Agriculture Schedules can be found for 1870 and 1880. Elko Co. Union Veterans Schedules can be obtained for 1890. You can find free down-loadable and also printable census forms to aid with your research.
Elko County Society and Family History Resources
A list of Elko County Historical and Genealogical Societies, Forums, Message Boards, Libraries, Archives.
- https://www.archives.gov/research/census
- Nevada State Genealogy Network (facebook.com)
- Elko Genealogical Society, 3001 North Fifth Street, Elko NV 89801
- Elko County, Nevada Message Boards (boards.ancestry.com)
- Elko County, Nevada Genealogy Forum (genforum.genealogy.com)
- USGenWeb Archives for Elko County (usgwarchives.net)
Elko County Courthouse and Government Records
Genealogist often forget about the advantages of Elko County court, probate, and land records as a useful resource of genealogical details. Hidden away in Nevada courthouses and archives just about everywhere could be the dreams and worries of many Nevada residents.
The chances are very good that your chosen ancestors and forefathers have left a in-depth document of at least a number of aspects of their lives in the Elko County court records. Even if your forebears is not referred to in a Court case, take into account all of the other procedures that could have lead to him or her to appear in court records.

The following information and facts shows whatever birth, death, marriage, property, probate, and legal records are typically in Elko County. The dates suggested listed below are the first recognized records data in this county.
- Elko County Courthouse (all departments listed below are located here, unless otherwise noted)
- Address: 571 Idaho St, Elko, NV 89801
- Phone: (775) 753-4600
- Elko County Recorder is responsible for the recordation, scanning/microfilming, indexing and permanent storage of all Real Estate Transactions, Mining Claim Locations, Assessment work, Contracts, Leases, Judgments, Marriage Certificates, Fixture Filing Statements, Liens, Maps and all other Miscellaneous Documents.
- Birth / Death Records: 1887
- Land Records: 1869
- Elko County Clerk is responsible for the issuance of all marriage licenses in the County.
- Marriage Records: 1869
- Elko County Clerk of District Court has jurisdiction over all Regular, Civil, Criminal, Probate, and Family courts.
- Probate Records: 1869
- Court Records: 1869
- Nevada Office of Vital Records has copies of birth, marriage, divorce and death records. There is a fee for each copy requested. Please refer to the information to the Statewide Vital Records in Nevada for current fees and application process. Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events.
- Ordering Vital Records – You can also order Order Electronically Online or You can download an application for Nevada Birth Certificate, Death Certificate , Marriage and Divorce Verification Applications to mail.
Elko County Links
The following are web links to Genealogy and family history, Records and Resources pertaining to Elko County. A majority of these genealogy links fall into 3 categories: Business Sites, Private Sites or Organization Sites. Some have free access some require a fee. This is merely a directory that has been collected or submitted. I do not endorse or promote one genealogy site above another. Feel free to suggest your own preferred Elko County genealogy or family history affiliated sites.
Elko Co. NV Books, Newspapers & Publications
- Nevada Newspapers Books & Publications Research Guide
- Nevada historical newspaper archives online (newspapers.com)
- Historical Newspapers from Nevada (1864–1922) (genealogybank.com)
- Elko County, Nevada Books (amazon.com)
- Search Nevada Obituaries (1985 to current) (genealogybank.com)
- Elko County Genealogy Books (books.google.com)
Elko Co. NV Birth, Marriage & Death Records
- Nevada Vital Records Research Guide
- County Birth and Death Records, 1871-1992 (familysearch.org)
- County Marriages, 1862-1993 (familysearch.org)
- Marriage Index, 1956-2005 (familysearch.org)
- Marriage Index, 1956-2005 (search.ancestry.com)
- Divorce Index, 1968-2005 (search.ancestry.com)
- Marriages, 1860-1987 (search.ancestry.com)
- Social Security Death Index (search.ancestry.com)
Elko Co. NV Court, Probate Land and Tax Records
- Nevada Court Records Research Guide
- BLM Land Records (glorecords.blm.gov)
Elko Co. NV Census Records
- Nevada Census Records Research Guide
- Elko County, NV Census Records Links
- Nevada Census, 1860-1910 (search.ancestry.com)
- Nevada State Census, 1875 (search.ancestry.com)
- Elko County, NV Census QuickFacts
Elko Co. NV Cemeteries & Church Records
- Nevada Cemetery Research Guide
- Elko Co., Nevada Graves (findagrave.com)
- Elko County Tombstone Transcription Project (usgwtombstones.org)
- Elko Co., Nevada Cemeteries (Internment.net)
- Topographic Cemetery List and Map for Elko County, Nevada
- Elko Co., Nevada Cemetery Books (amazon.com)
- Nevada Church & Bible Research Guide
- Topographic Church List and Map for Elko County, Nevada
- Elko County, Nevada Church Books (amazon.com)
Elko Co. NV Family Websites, Pictures & Histories
- Nevada Family Group Sheet Project (fgs-project.com)
Elko Co. NV General and History Websites
- See Also State History for Nevada
- Elko County, Nevada Wikipedia (wikipedia.org)
- Elko County, Nevada Wiki (familysearch.org)
- Elko Co. NV Genealogy (kindredtrails.com)
- Family History Library (familysearch.org)
- Elko County, Nevada (linkpendium.com)
- Cyndi’s List – United States – Nevada – Counties – Elko (cyndislist.com)
- Elko County Nevada (genealogytrails.com)
- Elko Co. NVGenweb (rootsweb.ancestry.com)
- Elko County Genealogy Queries (cousinconnect.com)
- Elko Co. Data Collections (search.ancestry.com)
Elko Co. NV Maps, Atlases & Gazetteers
- See Also Map of Nevada Links and Information
- 1895 Elko County Map (livgenmi.com)
Elko Co. NV Military Records
- Nevada Military Records Research Guide
- Civil War Service Records of Union Soldiers, 1861-1865 (familysearch.org)
- Nevada Military Records (fold3.com) gives you access to military records, stories, photos, and personal documents of the Nevada men and women that served. Ideal for Elko County genealogists, researchers, historians and much more.
Elko Co. NV Schools & Directories
- Nevada City Directory (search.ancestry.com)
- Nevada Directory, 1862 (search.ancestry.com)
- Nevada Directory 1868-1869 (search.ancestry.com)
- Nevada Orphan’s Home Records, 1870-1920 (search.ancestry.com)