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Osage County, Kansas
Genealogy, History & Facts

Osage County, Kansas Facts

When was Weller County, KS Created?
Weller County was established on August 30, 1855 as one of the original 36 counties. The County was named for John B. Weller (1812-1875), who served at various times as congressman from Ohio, senator from California, and U.S. Minister to Mexico.

The County was renamed to Osage County on February 11, 1859. The county was named for the Osage River, which flows through the county.

What is the County Seat of Osage County, KS?
The County Seat is located in Lyndon and the county government website is http://www.osageco.org

What counties are adjacent to Osage County, KS?
Bordering Counties are Shawnee CountyDouglas CountyFranklin CountyCoffey CountyLyon CountyWabaunsee County.

What cities and towns are in Osage County, KS?
Cities and towns located in the County include Osage City, Carbondale, Lyndon, Burlingame, Overbrook, Scranton, Quenemo, Melvern, Olivet.

Osage County, KS Vital Records

Where can find Osage County Birth, marriage, Divorce and Death Records?
Osage County vital records can be found at the Kansas Office of Vital Records has copies of birth and death records from July 1, 1911; marriage records from May 1913 and divorce records from July 1951. There is a fee for each copy requested. Please refer to the information to the Statewide Vital Records in Kansas for current fees and application process. Birth, marriage, and death records are connected with central life events.

You can search online for Osage County Birth, Marriage, Divorce or Death Records. You can also Order Electronically Online or can download an application for Kansas Birth CertificateMarriage CertificateDivorce CertificateDeath Certificate Applications to mail.

Osage County, KS Census Records


What Osage County, KS census records are available?
There are many types of census records for Osage County guide you in researching your family tree. Federal Population Schedules are available for 186018701880 (free index)1890 (fragment)19001910192019301940.

Osage Co. Mortality Schedules is available for 1860, 1870 and 1880. Osage Co. Industry and Agriculture Schedules can be acquired for 1860, 1870 and 1880. Osage Co. Union Veterans Schedules can be acquired for 1890.

Another census resource is the Kansas State Census Collection from 1855-1925. You’ll find free down-loadable not to mention printable census forms to help you with your research. See Also Kansas Census Records Research Guide

Osage County, KS Courthouse and Government Records

Osage County Courthouse

What genealogical records can I find in the Osage County Courthouse?
The below facts shows exactly what death, marriage, birth, property, wills, and court records are typically in Osage County. The years listed below are the first noted records with this county. See Also Kansas Corthouse Records Research Guide.

  • Osage County Courthouse (all departments listed below are located here, unless otherwise noted) is located at 717 Topeka Avenue, Lyndon, KS 66451-9792; Phone: (785) 828-4812.
  • Osage County Clerks Office has Birth Records from 1885-1911Marriage Records from 1860 and Death Records from 1885-1911. The Register of Deeds shall have custody of and safely keep and preserve all the books, records, deeds, maps, papers and microphotographs deposited or kept in the office of the Register of Deeds. The Register of Deeds shall also record or cause to be recorded all deeds, mortgages, maps, instruments and writings authorized by law to be recorded in the office of the Register of Deeds and shall perform all other duties as are required by law.
  • Osage County Register of Deeds Office has Land Records from 1859. The Register of Deeds shall have custody of and safely keep and preserve all the books, records, deeds, maps, papers and microphotographs deposited or kept in the office of the Register of Deeds. The Register of Deeds shall also record or cause to be recorded all deeds, mortgages, maps, instruments and writings authorized by law to be recorded in the office of the Register of Deeds and shall perform all other duties as are required by law.
  • Osage County Clerk of District Court has Probate Records from 1861 and Court Records from 1861. The Clerk of Court is part of the Judicial Branch of local government and as such is required to maintain a record of all documents filed with the courts, keep a record of all court proceedings, and collect various fines and forfeitures ordered by the court and specified by statute.
  • BLM Land Records

Osage County, KS Societies and Family History Resources

What genealogical and historical societies, archives, museums, associations and libraries are available for Osage County, KS?
A list of Osage County Historical  and Genealogical Societies, Libraries, Archives. See also list of Statewide Kansas Archives, Historical & Genealogical Societies.

Where can I connect with other Osage County, KS Researchers through message boards and forums?

What other genealogical resources are available in Osage County, KS?
The following are web links to Genealogy, Records and Resources pertaining to Osage County. A majority of these genealogy links fall into 3 categories: Commercial Sites, Private Sites or Organization Sites. Some have free access some call for a fee. This is simply a directory which has been gathered or submitted. I do not recommend or promote one genealogy site over another.

Osage Co. KS Books, Newspapers & Publications

Osage Co. KS Cemeteries & Church Records

Osage Co. KS Family Websites, Pictures & Histories

Osage Co. KS General and History Websites

Osage Co. KS Maps, Atlases & Gazetteers

Osage Co. KS Military Records